The Digestive Process Of Medicine - 901 Words

The most common way to take medicine is orally. Once the medicine is ingested through the mouth, it goes through the digestive process to eventually be distributed into the organs and tissues. The medication can travel through the body more than once if the medication was not fully dissolved in the first travel through. Within the stomach, acidic juices help to break down nutrients from food or other substances and eliminate bacteria that were on or in the ingested substance. (Howell, 2016) The digestive process happens when food or anything ingested passes through the gastrointestinal tract. The typical route of the consumed food is the mouth, to the esophagus, to the stomach, next to the small intestine then lastly to the large†¦show more content†¦And if the pill has a very strong outer coating, it may dissolve in the small intestines. The gastric juices help to dissolve the medicine because of its high acidic levels. (Howell, 2016) Stomach acid, also known as gastri c juices, is mostly made of hydrochloric acid and also consists of water, electrolytes, enzymes, mucus, and intrinsic factor. Gastric acid in the body helps to protect the gastrointestinal tract from harmful bacteria that has been consumed. Since stomach acid is very acidic, it is able to do all of its needs such as, break down nutrients and kill harmful bacteria. (Lehman, 2016) (McDade Cloos, 2009) The concentration of hydrochloric acid in the stomach acid varies between 5,000 and 10,000 parts per million. Levels of pH vary between1 and 12. If a substance has a pH of 12 it is the very basic, while a substance with a pH of 1 is very acidic. Stomach acid has a pH that varies between 1 and 3, making it very acidic. In comparison to water, normal gastric juices’ levels are 100,000-1,000,000 times more acidic. (McDade Cloos, 2009) (National Center for Family Learnings, 2014) Foods and liquids have different effects on medication in the body. For example, Norman Tomaka re search shows that hot liquids can affect the outer coating, releasing the medicine quicker. Dairy products are shown to limit the absorption from the stomach to the blood. The pH of some liquids may also affect the distribution of someShow MoreRelatedEssay on Probiotics and Prebiotics924 Words   |  4 PagesThe digestive system is a compellation of organs that process foods consumed by humans. Our digestive system is made up of the stomach and intestines. These organs work simultaneously to break down food into smaller molecules so the body can extract nutrients and then turn it into waste. Since our digestive system constantly comes in contact with various foods, it also becomes an active site for growth of bacteria. 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